The part of memory with limited capacity which can only hold information for a short period of time is known as what?

The part of memory with limited capacity which can only hold information for a short period of time is known as what?

• A. Short-Term Memory
• B. Long-Term Memory
• C. Schematic Knowledge
• D. Strategic Competence

Answer: (A)

Short-term memory is the part of memory that holds information briefly and in a limited amount. It acts as a temporary workspace for what you’re currently thinking about or about to use. The capacity is restricted—roughly seven items, give or take a couple—and without rehearsal, items fade away after a short time, typically 15 to 30 seconds. Rehearsal, like repeating a number or chunking items into a familiar pattern, can keep information there longer and help move it into long-term memory, which has a much larger capacity and much longer duration. The other terms describe different cognitive constructs: schematic knowledge refers to organized patterns that help interpret information, and strategic competence is about applying problem‑solving strategies; neither describes the temporary, limited-capacity storage that short-term memory represents.

Short-term memory is the part of memory that holds information briefly and in a limited amount. It acts as a temporary workspace for what you’re currently thinking about or about to use. The capacity is restricted—roughly seven items, give or take a couple—and without rehearsal, items fade away after a short time, typically 15 to 30 seconds. Rehearsal, like repeating a number or chunking items into a familiar pattern, can keep information there longer and help move it into long-term memory, which has a much larger capacity and much longer duration. The other terms describe different cognitive constructs: schematic knowledge refers to organized patterns that help interpret information, and strategic competence is about applying problem‑solving strategies; neither describes the temporary, limited-capacity storage that short-term memory represents.