Which word-formation process is demonstrated by 'Maths' from 'Mathematics'?

Which word-formation process is demonstrated by 'Maths' from 'Mathematics'?

• A. Clipping
• B. Blending
• C. Acronym
• D. Compounding

Answer: (A)

This question tests clipping, the process of shortening a longer word to a shorter, familiar form. Here, Mathematics is shortened to Maths by cutting off the ending while keeping the essential beginning and adding the usual plural marker. It’s the same word in a more compact, everyday usage, common in British English.

It isn’t blending, which would mix parts from two words to make a new one (like brunch from breakfast and lunch). It isn’t an acronym, since it isn’t formed from the initial letters of several words to create a new pronounceable word. It isn’t compounding, which would join two independent words to form a new one.