Which term refers to the linguistic process of connecting sentences throughout a text?

Which term refers to the linguistic process of connecting sentences throughout a text?

• A. cohesion
• B. coherence
• C. fluency
• D. syntax

Answer: (A)

The idea here is how sentences are linked so the text flows smoothly. Cohesion is about the linguistic ties that connect sentences—things like pronouns that refer back to earlier ideas, demonstratives, repeated key terms, synonyms, and connectors such as and, but, therefore, and however. These devices create explicit links between sentences, helping the reader see how ideas relate from one sentence to the next. Coherence, by contrast, is about the overall sense and logical unity of the whole text—whether the ideas fit together in a meaningful way. Fluency concerns how easily the text can be read or spoken, the smoothness of its rhythm. Syntax focuses on sentence structure and grammar. So, cohesion is the term that describes connecting sentences throughout a text. For example, "The party was fun. It lasted late into the night." The word "It" ties the second sentence back to the first, creating cohesion.

The idea here is how sentences are linked so the text flows smoothly. Cohesion is about the linguistic ties that connect sentences—things like pronouns that refer back to earlier ideas, demonstratives, repeated key terms, synonyms, and connectors such as and, but, therefore, and however. These devices create explicit links between sentences, helping the reader see how ideas relate from one sentence to the next.

Coherence, by contrast, is about the overall sense and logical unity of the whole text—whether the ideas fit together in a meaningful way. Fluency concerns how easily the text can be read or spoken, the smoothness of its rhythm. Syntax focuses on sentence structure and grammar.

So, cohesion is the term that describes connecting sentences throughout a text. For example, "The party was fun. It lasted late into the night." The word "It" ties the second sentence back to the first, creating cohesion.