Which term on the list is a test that helps identify problems with language?

Which term on the list is a test that helps identify problems with language?

• A. Diagnostic test
• B. Text as a Vehicle for Information
• C. Discourse management
• D. Diglossia

Answer: (A)

The main idea is identifying language problems through assessment. A diagnostic test is designed to pinpoint exactly where a learner struggles across language skills, so teachers or clinicians can tailor instruction or therapy. It goes beyond a quick screen by giving detailed information about specific components—like sounds, word forms, sentence structure, meaning, and how language is used in context. This lets you see not just that there is an issue, but what kind of issue and where to focus intervention.

Text as a Vehicle for Information is about how texts convey content, not about testing language. Discourse management refers to the ability to organize and regulate conversation, not to a tool for identifying language problems. Diglossia describes a situation with two distinct language varieties used in different contexts, not an assessment instrument.