Which method of language teaching relies on drills to teach structural patterns and is grounded in behaviorism?

Which method of language teaching relies on drills to teach structural patterns and is grounded in behaviorism?

• A. Audio-lingual method
• B. Communicative approach
• C. The Silent Way
• D. Total Physical Response

Answer: (A)

The Audio-lingual method relies on drills to teach structural patterns and is grounded in behaviorism. Learners hear model sentences and then practice through repetitive drills—such as pattern substitutions, transformations, and guided responses—to build automatic, habit-like use of language. The emphasis is on form and accuracy, with immediate feedback to reinforce correct responses, so grammar is learned through repetition of correct structures rather than through explicit rules. Because it concentrates on repeated pattern practice to create automaticity, it contrasts with approaches that prioritize authentic communication, learner discovery, or physical actions tied to meaning.

The Audio-lingual method relies on drills to teach structural patterns and is grounded in behaviorism. Learners hear model sentences and then practice through repetitive drills—such as pattern substitutions, transformations, and guided responses—to build automatic, habit-like use of language. The emphasis is on form and accuracy, with immediate feedback to reinforce correct responses, so grammar is learned through repetition of correct structures rather than through explicit rules. Because it concentrates on repeated pattern practice to create automaticity, it contrasts with approaches that prioritize authentic communication, learner discovery, or physical actions tied to meaning.