What is the term for a sentence that introduces and/or summarises the main idea of a text or paragraph?

What is the term for a sentence that introduces and/or summarises the main idea of a text or paragraph?

• A. Topic sentence
• B. Substitution
• C. Ellipsis
• D. Parallelism

Answer: (A)

The topic sentence. It states the central idea of the paragraph and sets the direction for what follows, helping readers understand the main point from the start. Often it appears at the beginning, though some writers place it elsewhere or summarize the idea in later sentences. The other terms refer to different concepts: substitution is replacing a word or phrase with another; ellipsis is leaving out words; parallelism is using similar grammatical structures. Here, the sentence that introduces the main idea is best described as the topic sentence.

The topic sentence. It states the central idea of the paragraph and sets the direction for what follows, helping readers understand the main point from the start. Often it appears at the beginning, though some writers place it elsewhere or summarize the idea in later sentences. The other terms refer to different concepts: substitution is replacing a word or phrase with another; ellipsis is leaving out words; parallelism is using similar grammatical structures. Here, the sentence that introduces the main idea is best described as the topic sentence.