What is the classroom focus term for concentrating on specific features of language, such as present perfect or clothing lexis?

What is the classroom focus term for concentrating on specific features of language, such as present perfect or clothing lexis?

• A. language focus
• B. transaction marker
• C. comprehensible input
• D. fossilization

Answer: (A)

Language focus is the term used when a lesson explicitly concentrates on language forms and features—like the present perfect or clothing vocabulary. This stage is about drawing learners’ attention to how expressions are formed and used, not just what they mean in context, and it often involves noticing, form-focused activities, and controlled practice to reinforce those features. The other terms describe different ideas: a transaction marker is a specific phrase signaling a turn in conversation, comprehensible input refers to understandable language input for learners, and fossilization describes errors becoming permanent in a learner’s interlanguage.

Language focus is the term used when a lesson explicitly concentrates on language forms and features—like the present perfect or clothing vocabulary. This stage is about drawing learners’ attention to how expressions are formed and used, not just what they mean in context, and it often involves noticing, form-focused activities, and controlled practice to reinforce those features. The other terms describe different ideas: a transaction marker is a specific phrase signaling a turn in conversation, comprehensible input refers to understandable language input for learners, and fossilization describes errors becoming permanent in a learner’s interlanguage.