What does Controlled Language refer to?

What does Controlled Language refer to?

• A. Language that the teacher changes to suit the lesson level or aims
• B. Language that is kept identical to the learner's mother tongue
• C. Language that is dictated entirely by students
• D. Language that avoids any grammatical forms

Answer: (A)

Controlled Language means the teacher shapes the language students hear and use to fit the lesson level and aims. By selecting simpler vocabulary, shorter sentences, and clearer grammar, the teacher reduces processing load and helps learners understand and participate more effectively. It’s about providing language that is accessible for the learners while still using the target language, with explicit modelling and supports. This isn’t about keeping students’ mother tongue unchanged, nor about letting students dictate all the language. It also doesn’t mean avoiding grammar altogether; it means using grammar and vocabulary at an appropriate level and with clear, purposeful structure to aid comprehension and task achievement.

Controlled Language means the teacher shapes the language students hear and use to fit the lesson level and aims. By selecting simpler vocabulary, shorter sentences, and clearer grammar, the teacher reduces processing load and helps learners understand and participate more effectively. It’s about providing language that is accessible for the learners while still using the target language, with explicit modelling and supports.

This isn’t about keeping students’ mother tongue unchanged, nor about letting students dictate all the language. It also doesn’t mean avoiding grammar altogether; it means using grammar and vocabulary at an appropriate level and with clear, purposeful structure to aid comprehension and task achievement.